行为性的, 行为学的
Discuss one topic in hamun behavior that may be usefully analyzed with an ethological approach, but which thus far has been little studied in this way. 讨论可以动物行为学方法有效地分析人类行为方面的一个主题，但是到目前为止已经几乎不以这种方法研究了。
Ohala, John. 1983.Cross-language use of pitch: An ethological view.Phonetica 40:1-18. 陈忠敏
In addition to ethological comparison , osteology of these species and the related outgroups was also studied for evidence to resolve the relationships. 此外，针对求偶行为形式及骨骼系统，将其他雀鲷鱼种当作群外组加以比较，而进行类缘关系之探讨。
Methods The ethological changes of model were observed by using improved field test,and the changes of tongue texture were observed by using video and image techniques. 采用影像及图像分析技术,观察模型动物舌质变化。结果与正常组相比,模型组动物走动力较弱,两组动物对环境的适应能力没有明显差别;
The reproductive isolation among sympatric Pedicularis species is influenced by the differences of pollinator behavior and floral form via ethological isolation and mechanical isolation. 另一方面是通过机械隔离机制，即由熊蜂不同的访花行为以及植物花部结构上的差异避免柱头与熊蜂携带的异种花粉接触。
