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冠词习题

类型:基础习题   时间:2021-01-01   点击量386   习题数【51】
用时【00:00:00
第1题
When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ______ bed.
A.the breakfast in B.the breakfast in the C.breakfast in D.breakfast in the
第2题
Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.
A.the, 不填 B.不填,the C.不填,不填 D.the, the
第3题
Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.
A.不填 B.a C.the D.one
第4题
After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.
A.不填,不填 B.the, the C.the, 不填 D.不填,the
第5题
Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.
A.the, the B.不填,不填 C.the, 不填 D.不填,the
第6题
Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.
A.the, 不填 B.the, the C.不填,the D.不填,不填
第7题
Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning. Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.
A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.a, a
第8题
She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.
A.the, the B.the, 不填 C.a, 不填 D.a, the
第9题
Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.
A.a, 不填 B.the, an C.the, the D.不填,the
第10题
______ usually go to church every Sunday.
A.The Brown B.A Brown C.Browns D.The Browns
第11题
The train is running fifty miles ______.
A.an hour B.one hour C.the hour D.a hour
第12题
___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.
A.The, a B.The, the C.An, a D.An, the
第13题
— What’s the matter with you ?   —I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.
A.a, / B.a, the C.a, a D.the, the
第14题
—Do you know ___ lady in blue?   —Yes. She is a teacher of a university.
A.the B.a C.an D./
第15题
—Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?   —It’s over there, just around the corner.
A.a B.an C.the D./
第16题
The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.
A.the B.a C.an D./
第17题
Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.
A.on whole of B.on a whole C.on the whole D.on the whole that
第18题
The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.
A.those poor B.a poor C.poor D.the poor
第19题
He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.
A.a arm B.an arm C.the arm D.by the arm
第20题
“How did you pay the workers?”  “As a rule, they are paid ______.”
A.by an your B.by the hour C.by a hour D.by hours
第21题
What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.
A.a B.an C.the D./
第22题
In the United States, Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.
A.the,不填 B.the, a C.不填, the D.a, 不填
第23题
I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.
A.A, a B.The, a C.The, the D.A. the
第24题
______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.
A.The, a B.A, / C.A, the D.An, an
第25题
-What colour is ______ orange?  -It’s _____ orange.
A.an, an B.an, the C.an, / D./, an
第26题
We’ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university.
A./; the B.the; / C./; / D.the; a
第27题
Richard Powers’ The Echo Maker, ____ novel set in ___ small t own of Kearney, Nebraska, US, has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction.
A.the; the B.a; a; C.a; the D./; the
第28题
He is in ____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ ___ control of him.
A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; /
第29题
Now that Tom hates_______ school, the school becomes_______ prison to him
A.a;a B./;a C.a;/ D./;/
第30题
In _____ preparation for the launching of Shenzhou Ⅶ, scientists need ______ knowledge of weather changes.
A.the; the B.a; ∕ C.∕; a D.the; a
第31题
Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood, ______ supplies of it are usually limited.
A.the; the B.不填; 不填 C.不填; the D.a; the
第32题
The sign reads “In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ red button. ”
A.不填;a B.不填;the C.the; the D.a; a
第33题
I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.
A.a; an B.the; a C.an; a D.an; the
第34题
There’s ____ dicti onary on ____ desk by your side.
A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D.the; the
第35题
—Where is my blue shirt?— It’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one.
A.any B.the C.a D.other
第36题
If you have got____temperature without coughing and headache,perhaps you have caught ____ cold.Just stay in bed .Don’t think that you h ave got HINl.
A.the;the;不填 B.a;a;不填 C.a;the;the D.a:a:the
第37题
Every ____ second day he went to the library for some books to read. But after a page or two,he would put the book down and pick up____ new one
A.the:a B.不填;龇 C.th。;the D.不填;a
第38题
14 The education of ____ young has become ____hot and serious topic in the present society.
A.the;不填 B.a;the C.不填;the D.the;a
第39题
He has ____good knowledge of many foreign languages,and one of them is English which is ____ language spoken by many people in the world.
A.the:a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the
第40题
一Was ____ problem solved?一We were trying to think of ____ way out,but it was impossible to find one.
A.a:the B.the;a C.the;不填 D.不填;不填
第41题
I am in ____ charge of the class which was in ____ charge of my wife.
A.不填:the B.不填;不填 C.the;不填 D.the;the
第42题
While ____ music is just so-so,____ story in this TV play is quite moving
A.the:the B.不填;不填 C.the;a D.不填;the
第43题
Nowadays ____ Intenet is becoming increasingly popular and ____new high speed broadband network has recently started.
A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.the;the
第44题
We made Xiao Ming ____ monitor at the class meeting last Saturday,since ten students have been looking after the old man by turns,including ____ monitor
A.our;不填 B.不填;the C.the;the D.a;our
第45题
It was reposed by the foreign media that the 29th Beijing Olympic Games was ____ unique and successful event in Olympic history.
A.a;不填 B.the;the C.不填;the D.a;the
第46题
As is known,it was Hu Jintao, ____ presidem in our nation,who gave____ lecture at the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympics。
A.the;a B.the;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;a
第47题
Love is____ way of life,but not____ aim of it
A.the;the B.a;the C.a;all D.the;an
第48题
1 wanted to catch ____ early train,but couldn’t get____ride to the station
A.an;the B.不填;the C.an;不填 D.the;a
第49题
Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr Anderson.but he was sure it was ____ Sunday because everybody was at ____ church
A.不填;the B.the;不填 C.不填;不填 D.不填:a
第50题
Polar bears live mostly on ____ sea ice,which they useas ____ platform for hunting seals。
A.a;a B.a;the C.不填;a D.the;不填
第51题
____waIk is expected to last all day,so bring____packed lunch
A.A;a B.The;不填 C.The;a D.A;不填
有定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词三种。定冠词the置于名词前表示具体的特定的或对话双方都知道的人和物,或是已经提到的人或物;不定冠词a/an指示哪些一般的事物或一类事物,用于单数名词前面;零冠词用于星期、月份等之前。
一、不定冠词a和an的区别
1)a用于以辅音开头的单词(注意,这里的辅音并不是辅音字母,而是辅音音素),例如: a book [b?k]:第一个音素为辅音[b],所以是a book; a cup [k?p]:第一个音素为辅音[k],所以是a cup。
2)an用于以元音开头的单词(注意,这里的元音并不是元音字母A/E/I/O/U,而是元元音音素),例如: an apple [??pl]:第一个音素为元音[?],所以应该是an apple; an elephant [?el?f?nt]:第一个音素为原因[e],所以是an elephant。
3)用于表泛指的可数名词的单数形式前。
4)用于初次提到的某人或某物。
5)序数词前加不定冠词a/an表示“另一个“ 成“又一个“的含义。
6)用在某些固定的词组中,如a lot of等。
7)用在名词或人名的前面表示某一个。
二、定冠词the的用法——定冠词the放在名词前 ①具体的特定的或对话双方都知道的人或物。 ②已经提到的人或物。 ③形容词或副词的最高级之前。 ④在序数词之前。 ⑤在特定的事物之前。 ⑥在具有特殊称谓的人之前。 ⑦在乐器之前。 ⑧在某些形容词之前,表示一类人。 ⑨"the+名词"后面跟一个介词短语或者定语从句指明谈话的内容。 ⑩在姓氏复数面前,表示一家人。
三、零冠词(不用冠词)的情况 ①一般情况下,不可数名词和可数名词复数之前不用冠词。 ②当表示某些组织或机构的目的或者功能的时候,不用冠词。
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